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UKIYO-E |
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Ukiyo literally means a gaily spirited world, and ukiyoe are wood-block prints depicting this world. They were priginally produced in the Edo era (from the 17th to the 19th century),and they provide a dramatic insight into the customs, the people and the scenery of that era.
The best-known of the ukiyoe artists are probably Utamaro, with his portraits of beautiful women;Hiroshige,whosemost famous work is the Fifty-Three Stages of thee Tokaido; Hokusai,with his Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji ,and Sharaku, famous for his actors portraits.
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Producing an Ukiyoe print |
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ESHI
The eshi, or painter,sketches the basic design, draws pictures for the woodblock prints and indicates the colours according to the order from the Ukiyoe priginal sellers.
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HORISHI
The horishi,or carver,pastes the picture for a print upside-down on a convex carving block, carves the block for a proofsheet in black and white, then carves other blocks for the colours that the painter has designated.
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SURISHI
The horishi,or carver,pastes the picture for a print upside-down on a convex carving block, carves the block for a proofsheet in black and white, then carves other blocks for the colours that the painter has designated.
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Picture of Carving tools and Printers tools.
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Baren is a tool for pressing:
Ategawa and bamboo bark are twisted together to form a spiral core, This core is again wrapped with bamboo bark to form the baren.
(Ategawa is a leather face that has been glued with stretched rice paper and coated with urushi lacquer.)
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Color blocks printed with individual colour.
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Finish of Ukiyoe:
Unique techniques such a blind prints and gradation are extensively used. These techniques cannot be seen in woodblock prints of other countries.
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-UCHIDA ART Co., Ltd-
E-mail:uchida-art@gamma.ocn.ne.jp
http://www.e-loec.com
Copyright 2004 UCHIDA ART Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
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